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Engines which propel aircraft via "jet propulsion", i.e. by expelling high-velocity gasses (usually primarily air) through propelling nozzles.
0
votes
How do bearings in a jet engine keep water out when it's been cleaned?
Water is kept out because the oil is supplied to the bearings at a higher pressure than the surrounding air, so the oil mist is blowing away the air, not the other way around.
1
vote
Turbofan design parameters
Your question doesn’t make complete sense, because to model the performance of an engine, you need a lot more parameters than the 3 listed. In addition, the first one can be calculated from the second …
3
votes
What is the difference between active tip clearance control system and passive tip clearance...
This is kind of half an answer, but the difference between active tip clearance control and passive tip clearance control is in the definition of “active” and “passive”. An active system has some way …
1
vote
Hydro-pneumatic fuel controls and hydro-mechanical fuel controls
They are actually the same thing. Hydro mechanical fuel controls often include the use of pneumatic pressure to regulate the fuel flow. Here’s an example of a simple one: http://blog.covingtonaircraft …
3
votes
Accepted
Could compressor stalls be caused by air in supercritical conditions?
The answer to your question:
Is it possible that supercriticality of the fluid (air) is one of the causes for compressor stalls or compressor surge ?
...is definitely no.
Stall is caused by an …
2
votes
Accepted
What is the relationship between EGT, Fuel Flow, N1, N2 and Air Temperature?
I am not really sure what sort of engine failures you want to predict, but ECTM is usually used to detect things such as;
Worn air seals
Blade tip wear (compressors and turbines)
Compressor fouling
…
8
votes
How do engine manufacturers derive varying amounts of thrust from a single engine model?
The CF34-3and CF34-10E are quite different engines. The -10 produces more thrust for a number of reasons:
It has a higher mass flow. The CF34-3 has a 44 inch fan, while the -10E has a 54 inch fan. So …
5
votes
How much air does a GE90 ingest at sea level and at cruise level per meter?
From this answer a GE90:
has a mass flow rate of 1,350 kg/s at take-off and 576 kg/s at cruise (at 10.668 km = FL350).
It doesn't need to move at all to have air flowing through it. At stand sti …
4
votes
Accepted
Why do compressors constrict flow if this decreases pressure?
Your understanding of Bernoulli's equation is correct, but the situation in a compressor is more complex, because energy is being added by the rotating blades.
When subsonic flow decreases in speed, …
23
votes
Accepted
Which jet engines have the highest thermal efficiency?
Thermal efficiencies are very rarely quoted for aviation gas turbines. The metrics of interest are specific fuel consumption, and power to weight ratio. While a higher thermal efficiency will increase …
2
votes
What are the advantages of 3 spool over 2 spool turbofan engines?
There are two advantages;
It's easier to match the compressor rotational speed with the turbine. Typically, the first stages of the compressor want to rotate slower than the turbine is required to r …
1
vote
How are jet engine RPM cycles used to monitor LCF life?
"N1" is the low pressure shaft speed, and "N2" is the high pressure shaft speed. N1 and N2 throttle cycles are when the throttle is moved up-down-up (or vice-a-verse), which causes the N1 and N2 speed …
3
votes
At what Mach Number do variable cycle engines (VCEs) start showing benefits over turbofans?
It's not a high Mach number that gives a variable cycle engine an advantage over a turbofan. Most air-to-air combat happens at subsonic speeds, because drag gets very high when you start trying to tur …
2
votes
What are the differences between single and double annular combustion chambers?
See this answer for the difference between a SAC and DAC combustor. The EASA type certificate for the CFM56-7 also identifies which engines have the DAC and which have the SAC. The answer depends on e …
5
votes
What were the J47's turbine blades made of?
It's very likely the J47 turbine blades used wrought iron, with alloying elements of aluminium and titanium. The General Electric J47 turbojet is a very very old design - it first flew in May 1948, on …