During a flight on an Airbus neo I was looking at the wing on my left, and noticed a set of labels on it. A few can be seen in the below image:
(The third one on the right is not readable, I was focusing on capturing something else.)
After a bit of working on it I think I found part of the pattern, with letters starting from A in the front of the engine and going B, C, D, etc. while moving farther from the front, and R, L and T standing for Right, Left and Top.
Now, while building a Lego plane set it could absolutely make sense, or maybe if you buy a plane from IKEA... But why on a real life aircraft? Just for something like visual inspection after build?