Here is oneOne example of a system thathat cannot be switched off by the pilot that is probably more common thatto all other airframes than just the one airframe I'm indicating.
Whenever electrical power is applied to oura Gulfstream G550, whether it is powered by battery, generators, an apu, or some external pwrpower source, the engine FADEC'seach engine's FADEC Electronic Engine Control computer (EEC) computer will be powered and the pilot can not switch them off.
The pilot would have tocould only indirectly swithturns them off by switching off all power sources.
However, when the engines are running, he can't even do that since there is an engine driven-driven generator dedicated to powering the EECs in the event of alla total power lossesloss.
In fact, while the engine is running or even windmilling above 35% rpm, the EEC's dedicated generator is supplingsupplying all power to the EEC and there is no switch or circuit protection that can be manipulated by the pilot to interupt power to the EECinterrupt it.