To add a few things to egid’s answer, there are a few specific areas besides just the overall hours requirement that are not required for a sport pilot, therefore may not have been included in the training. A sport pilot would need to check their training logbooks to see if the hours meet the specific requirements below.
- Cross-country dual and solo hours =======
- PPL requires 3 hours of dual cross-country; SPL only requires 2 hours.
- PPL requires 5 hours of solo cross-country; SPL has no specific requirement for this, only 5 hours total solo.
- Cross-country solo distances =====
The cross country solo flight requirements are also different. PPL requires
§61.109 (a)(5)(ii) One solo cross country flight of 150 nautical miles total distance, with full-stop landings at three points, and one segment of the flight consisting of a straight-line distance of more than 50 nautical miles between the takeoff and landing locations*
Whereas SPL is only 75nm total, two legs and one leg of over 25nm.
- Solo landings =====
PPL requires
§61.109 (a)(5)(iii) Three takeoffs and three landings to a full stop (with each landing involving a flight in the traffic pattern) at an airport with an operating control tower.*
SPL doesn’t specify a number of solo landings except for in the cross-country flight. Note the tower requirement. There are no tower requirements for SPL unless you have a controlled airspace endorsement.
- Night flying ===============
Sport pilots are not allowed to fly at night, so it was probably not included in training. Private pilot requires
§61.109 (a)(2) 3 hours of night flight training in a single-engine airplane that includes—
(i) One cross-country flight of over 100 nautical miles total distance; and
(ii) 10 takeoffs and 10 landings to a full stop (with each landing involving a flight in the traffic pattern) at an airport.
- Instrument flight ====================
Instrument training is not required for sport pilots. Private pilot requires
§61.109 (a)(3) 3 hours of flight training in a single-engine airplane on the control and maneuvering of an airplane solely by reference to instruments, including straight and level flight, constant airspeed climbs and descents, turns to a heading, recovery from unusual flight attitudes, radio communications, and the use of navigation systems/facilities and radar services appropriate to instrument flight
- Written test ====
You must also take the PPL written exam which is different from the SPL exam.
- Practical test ====
The practical test requires 3 hours of test prep with a CFI. These have to be performed within 2 months of the test, so they will have to be redone.
* All emphasis mine.