Here is what I read about the [X-15 spaceplane][1]:

> The X-15 had a thick wedge tail to enable it to fly in a steady manner at hypersonic speeds.[14] This produced a significant amount of drag at lower speeds;
>
>> A wedge shape was used because it is more effective than the conventional tail as a stabilizing surface at hypersonic speeds. A vertical-tail area equal to 60 percent of the wing area was required to give the X-15 adequate directional stability.

The X-15 does indeed have flat trailing edges on its stabilizers. Some photos show this.

[![enter image description here][2]][2]

[![enter image description here][3]][3]

So why does this produce better stability at hypersonic speeds? I thought stabilizers were more about the total surface area anyway. It just seems so counter-productive to make a flat end like that giving huge drag, especially for hypersonic stuff.


  [1]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/North_American_X-15
  [2]: https://i.sstatic.net/CPQsG.jpg
  [3]: https://i.sstatic.net/75MHs.jpg