Questions tagged [aircraft-systems]
The essential systems found on most aircraft, including power plants, fuel systems, electrical systems, and flight instruments.
335
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How exactly are checklists shared between the pilots?
Plane startups are shared between the crew
But how exactly? Does the captain do the startup and then ask the copilot if everything is correct? How exactly does it work? Is it aircraft specific or ...
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1answer
47 views
Why is the alternate static pressure lower than the standard static vent pressure regardless of the venturi effect on both?
I understand that the higher relative airspeed around the body of an aircraft in comparison to the air within the cabin causes the cabin to experience a lower pressure.
However, I was just thinking ...
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0answers
78 views
TACtical Air Navigation - Bearing Information
In the TACAN system , how does a change in bearing , would translate to a change in the time (or frequency) domain.
I'll try to elaborate:
I'm aware , of the TACAN operation in general.
let's say ...
6
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3answers
4k views
How strong someone should be in order to fly without “power steering”?
Planes these days use fly by wire systems while older ones had a mix of hydraulics with electronic assistance like the MD-11 (And maybe 737-800?).
But what would happen if you lost the electronic ...
5
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1answer
189 views
Sukhoi Superjet 100 avionics
The Sukhoi Superjet 100 features flight control system with characteristics copied from Airbus. Side-sticks, same control laws. But does it actually use any of the hardware or software from Airbus (...
3
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2answers
135 views
Why does only one hydraulic intake line from the reservoir have a filter on the Arrow II?
This is a portion of an Arrow II landing gear hydraulic system diagram.
I noticed that there are two intake check valves, one located on each side of the pump, that would allow flow from the ...
2
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0answers
39 views
What is the difference between a pressure switch, high-pressure control, and low-pressure control in a landing gear hydraulic system?
This is an Arrow II landing gear diagram.
In the diagram, the high and low pressure controls look like check valves. The pressure switch is unclear.
What are these three items, and what purpose ...
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2answers
191 views
What is the purpose of the shuttle valve in a Piper Arrow's landing gear system?
This is the PA-28R-201 landing gear hydraulic system diagram.
I am wondering how this shuttle valve functions. Research I have done indicates that a shuttle valve blocks one attachment to the valve ...
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3answers
89 views
How does thrust relate to horsepower on turbocharged engines?
Could someone please help me understand the difference between horsepower and thrust on turbocharged engines? I believe I have a good understanding regarding the purpose and operation of a ...
3
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1answer
317 views
How can the landing gear of an A320 be lowered in the event of a simultaneous hydraulic and electrical failure?
What is the process for lowering the landing gear of an A320 when the hydraulic and electrical systems are not operational? What happens to the aircraft when you lower the landing gear with ...
3
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1answer
117 views
What are the triggers of the MD-80's takeoff configuration warnings?
I'm helping develop sounds for a MD80 simulation and I've noticed the MD has up to 5 alarms that fire when you advance the throttle and the aircraft is not properly prepared for takeoff:
"Beep beep ...
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1answer
90 views
Robinson R22/44/66 Headset Plug For Bose A20 Headset
What type of headset connector plug is used on R22/44/66 Helicopters?
Is Bose A20 Headset a good one to be used on helicopter?
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2answers
147 views
How are aircraft brakes applied? [duplicate]
I read somewhere that when both rudder paddles are pushed simultaneously it produces a braking effect. Is this true?
If yes, please provide a detailed description of the above mentioned system.
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0answers
54 views
Transponder code at gate [duplicate]
Why do you have to select 2000 on the transponder first, prior to selecting the unit off? Is this an ATC consideration?
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2answers
150 views
Why is the rotor system of an aircraft and the rotor system of a helicopter different? [closed]
Both aircraft with propeller(variable pitch) and helicopter rotor system can change pitch.
Of course, for helicopter, there is not only collective pitch control but also cyclic control.
The aircraft ...
12
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4answers
512 views
Why would Boeing's MCAS be preferable to a modified Feel and Centering Unit?
According to some sources, the purpose of MCAS on Boeing's 737 MAX variants is to increase the back-force needed to further raise the nose when flying manually at high angles of attack, in order to ...
4
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1answer
424 views
Why do Airbus and Boeing have different approaches to bleed air systems? [closed]
Reading Wikipedia and other questions like this, made me curious as to why Boeing uses bleedless architecture for its B787, while Airbus thinks differently for its A350 XWB (and Rolls-Royce thinks the ...
4
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2answers
431 views
What is an example of a system like MCAS?
The related question "Is it common for automated control systems to use non-redundant sensors?" does not ask about a specific example, nor are specific examples provided in the answer.
The criteria ...
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1answer
144 views
Where exactly are the heating elements in the PA-28-180's pitot mast?
I am flying a PA-28-180 but have been unable to find where inside the pitot mast the heating elements would be.
I would like to know this to verify my assumption it does not work in the airplane I am ...
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2answers
248 views
Why are fuel pump switches separate?
Since engines are run only when the fuel pumps are on and vice versa , why are there separate switches for this? Why can't it be automated ?
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1answer
107 views
How does a circulation control helicopter work
This essay describes that this helicopter uses circulation control of the rotor for cyclic and collective control, but not how circulation control works.
https://ntrs.nasa.gov/archive/nasa/casi.ntrs....
4
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3answers
2k views
Is the Boeing 737 MAX 8 MCAS exceptional in operating when autopilot is off?
To the uneducated reader it seems strange the Boeing 737 MAX 8 MCAS system only operates when autopilot is off. I understand the reasoning behind why it was implemented to operate when autopilot is ...
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1answer
220 views
What are the “certain” flying scenarios in which the Boeing MCAS is supposed to assist pilots? [closed]
Boeing bulletin issued last November said
"MCAS provides automatic nose-down inputs to assist pilots in certain
manual, flaps-up flying scenarios, especially at slow airspeeds and
high AOA."
...
46
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3answers
22k views
What is the technique or procedure to disable/disengage the MCAS on Boeing 737 Max 8 & 9 Aircraft? [closed]
With regard to the recent crashes involving the Boeing 737 Max 8 aircraft, where according to preliminary reports, it appears to be related to the MCAS, which is a safety system that pushes the nose ...
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2answers
89 views
Pitot tube pressure question
I have this question is the pressure measured in the entry of the pitot tube the same when the plane is flying headwind or turning a 360 degree turn while maintaining the same indicated airspeed?
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2answers
178 views
Do you have to lubricate the shock strut?
I have a school report about the lubrication on the shock strut and I was wondering if there is a specific type of lubrication they apply it on.
This is for Cessna 150-152
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3answers
3k views
How does a single engine tail wheel landing gear airplane turn when it is on the ground?
Say Cessna 140 as in this video, look like no additional device to make it turnable when it on the ground. It is a single engine and a tail wheel landing gear. Then, how does it turn?
9
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2answers
1k views
Where do standard torque values in maintenance manuals come from? [closed]
Maintenance manuals of today's civil aviation aircraft (from both Boeing (e.g., B-737) and Airbus (e.g., A320)) have special chapter to describe "standard torque value" for fasteners and connections. ...
2
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1answer
227 views
What does a white diagonal line mean on an Airbus ECAM DU?
When my A321 powers up, the lower ECAM DU shows only a diagonal white line. What does it mean and what would be the fix?
2
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1answer
170 views
Can the real time operating system used in aviation equipment be certified by itself?
Can the real time operating system used in aviation equipment be certified by itself, or must it be a part of some software certification effort?
I'm asking for getting a certificate of 178C. I don't ...
2
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1answer
122 views
Turbofan engine 2 spool - Turbine drives the compressor or Starter drives the compressor [duplicate]
I have read somewhere regarding turbofan engine 2 spool that says
"LP or HP turbine will drive the LP or HP compressor"
"During engine starting, the starter will drive the HP compressor via the ...
4
votes
1answer
231 views
In normal condition, is the Airbus A320 APU fuel supplied by the main engine boost pump only?
I have a question relating to APU fuel system.
As said in material, there are 2 system supplying fuel for APU to operate. 1st one is primary and 2nd one is secondary.
In the 1st system or low ...
2
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1answer
422 views
How is the F-22's nacelle/engine bay ventilated?
How is the aircraft skin around the engine bay in the F-22 cooled?
As in the F-35, there are scoops below the wings, which provide ram air around the engine bay, but you don't see any scoop around in ...
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1answer
285 views
Hydromechanical/Electronic fuel control system [closed]
Can someone explain the picture below which represents hydromechanical/electronic fuel control? What's the function of the solenoid on the picture below? What are the differences between solely ...
3
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1answer
216 views
Where can I find drawings or diagrams of the Boeing 737-800's internal layout? [closed]
I am working on an alternative fuel system for my final school research. I am applying it to the 737-800. Now I could not find info on how the internals are situated. Of course pictures of the cabin ...
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2answers
233 views
Why were these crash location not located via ELT?
On Jan 14th 2019, at 9.10 Indonesia time, the CVR of the crashed Lion Air JT-610 has been found. Another vital device was found earlier.
There are three modern airplanes crashed in to water in ...
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1answer
134 views
Difference between FMCF and AIMS on B777?
What is the Difference between Flight Management Computing Function and Airplane Information Management System on B777?
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2answers
154 views
In an airplane wing, which one is primary, and which one is secondary
I got this device detail of a wing. Those parts are:
1: wingtip fence, one of the wingtip device beside winglet.
2 & 3: aileron.
4: flap track.
5 & 6: slat.
7 & 8: flap.
9 & 10: ...
0
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2answers
139 views
Electrical systems in light aircraft
How does the electrical system in a light aircraft such as a Zenith CH-750 or Cessna 150 work compared with electrical systems in larger aircraft? Are the system is different than the electrical ...
3
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0answers
140 views
Using the APU for heating on the ground with engines shut down
I would like to refer one technical question to you that I couldn’t able to explain myself. It is from the FCOM Supplementary Procedures Chapter of a Boeing 737 Classic. This question concerns the use ...
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0answers
145 views
How does pendulous vane work?
The pendulous vane uses precession to correct a gyro by small jet air, but I do not know how it works. As far as I study, when gyro is tiled, one of the doors open and the other one is closed. This ...
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0answers
68 views
Hardware evaluation board for safety critical avionics software (especially Guidance and Autopilot)
Can anyone provide me examples of evaluation boards for prototype testing of guidance software including autopilot. I am looking for boards that are proven, stable and successful with support for any ...
0
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1answer
274 views
What is the exact purpose of the string attached between front fuselage & the tail section of the transport aircraft's? [duplicate]
]2 228]3]3
Usually I got to notice a string attached between front fuselage to rear tail section of the transport aircraft's, what exactly might be the purpose or function of it? But comparatively, I ...
2
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3answers
438 views
Is the purpose of variable pitch propellers to maintain an optimal angle of attack?
I recently had a discussion with an aviation expert, who works as a Flight Instructor, about constant speed propellers - variable pitch propellers - on light piston aircraft.
I have always known that ...
0
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1answer
244 views
Why does Germany is not so advance in aircraft development? [closed]
I tried to see what countries are the most advance in developing aircraft. I found that Germany is not so advanced (CMMIW). Indeed, there is Dornier there beside has share in AirBus. I don't know ...
4
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1answer
392 views
Why do the A320's centre tank pumps stop working 5 minutes after the low level has been reached?
I'm new here and I'm in training course for Airbus A320. In the training material, it's said that the centre tank pumps are controlled to stop automatically 5 mins after the low level fuel has been ...
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1answer
1k views
What is the difference between redundancy and fault tolerance?
What is the difference between redundancy and fault tolerance in the context of aviation ?
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3answers
142 views
Can someone explain this glideslope question?
The glideslope deviation bar is covering the second upper dot. The required action to meet glideslope beam is to:
What does this question mean?
2
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1answer
76 views
What are the potential threats of having the landing gear dirt from mud in a rectractable landing gear airplane?
Recently I have been flying an aircraft with the landing gear very dirt with mud due to the parking area of the airfield on grass and the meteo conditions in recent days. I wonder what are the threats ...
0
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1answer
89 views
TCAS II manoeuvres? [duplicate]
What manoeuvres does the TCAS II advise the pilot to make?
Is it RA or TA ?
